内河航道助航系统智能化技术研究现状与展望

刘怀汉; 曾晖; 周俊安; 吕永祥; 初秀民

引用本文:	刘怀汉,曾晖,周俊安,吕永祥,初秀民.内河航道助航系统智能化技术研究现状与展望[J].水利水运工程学报,2015,(6):82-87

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内河航道助航系统智能化技术研究现状与展望
刘怀汉¹, 曾晖¹, 周俊安¹, 吕永祥¹, 初秀民²
1.长江航道局,湖北武汉;2.武汉理工大学，湖北武汉

摘要:

智能化是内河航道助航系统发展方向。首先介绍了航标同步闪控制与遥测遥控、无线电航标、虚拟航标等内河航道航标系统智能化设计与实现的关键技术。其次，分析了内河航道通航环境影响因素，总结了内河航道水位、能见度感知与信息服务以及控制河段交通指挥的关键技术，介绍了长江航道助航系统智能化应用情况。最后，在内河航道地形感知、三维电子航道图、助航综合信息服务、助航设施资产管理等方面展望了内河航道助航智能化的发展。

关键词: 内河航道助航系统 AIS航标智能化

DOI：

分类号:U644

基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目（61273234）；交通运输部信息化技术研究资助项目（2013-364-548-200）

Present situation and prospect of intelligent navigation system technology for inland waterway

LIU Huai-han¹, ZENG Hui¹, ZHOU Jun-an¹, LV Yong-xiang¹, CHU Xiu-min²

1.Changjiang Waterway Bureau, Wuhan;2.Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan

Abstract:

Intelligence is a development trend of the inland waterway navigation system. Firstly, this paper introduces the key-technologies of the inland waterway intelligent navigation system’s design and development in the aspects of buoys synchronous flash and remote controlling, radio beacon, virtual navigation, and so on; secondly, analyses are made on the inland waterway navigation environment factors, a clear summary is given of the key. technologies of water level and visibility information services, control of waterway traffic guidance system, and the applications of the Yangtze River waterway intelligent navigation system are briefed. Finally, an introduction is made of the development trend of the inland waterway intelligent navigation system in the future in the aspects of the inland waterway terrain perception, 3D electronic navigation chart, a navigation integrated information service, and navigational facilities asset management.

Key words: inland waterway intelligent navigation system AIS buoy intelligence