| 摘要: |
| 基于FLUENT软件，针对不同方柱排列组合进行绕流数值模拟，得到不同间距比时各方柱水流阻力系数及三维流场情况，探寻框架墩式结构水流力分布规律。计算结果表明，简单的双方柱串、并联时，方柱阻力变化较有规律；双排并列三方柱绕流时，第一排方柱阻水作用显著，处于尖角位置的方柱绕流参数呈现对称现象，各方柱阻力明显增大，但阻力变化已无规律可循；当上下横撑间距为3倍横撑直径时，相互间影响已经较小；处于上游第一排横撑的水流阻力系数与单方柱时基本相同，第二排横撑所受水流阻力明显减小，与水流方向一致的纵撑其水流阻力可忽略不计。 |
| 关键词: 钢筋锈蚀物 锈样粒径分布 固结试验 压缩模量 弹性模量 锈样分析 |
| DOI： |
| 分类号:TV135.6；U656.1+22 |
| 基金项目:“十二五”国家科技支撑计划资助项目（2012BAB05B00） |
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| Numerical simulation of flow around frame dolphin pier structure |
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LV Qi-bing1, YANG Bin2, LIU Ming-wei2, LI Peng-hao3
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1.CCCC Second Harbor Consultants Co., Ltd.;2.School of River & Ocean Engineering， Chongqing Jiaotong University;3.Wenzhou Port Group Co., Ltd.
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| Abstract: |
| Based on the FLUENT software， different permutations and combinations of square cylinders are used to simulate the flow around frame dolphin pier structure， and get the resistance coefficients and the three dimensional flow field of each square column with different spacing ratios， and explore the law of the flow force distribution on the structure. The calculation results show that the square column resistance changes regularly in series and tied for simply two columns. When two rows of three square columns are used， the first row of the square columns blocks the water remarkably. The parameters of the flow around the square columns in the sharp corners position are symmetric， the resistance of each square column increases obviously， but haphazard. When the fluctuation cross arm spacing is 3 d， it has a little effect on each other. The resistance coefficient of cross arm is basically the same in the first row at the upstream， and the flow resistance of lateral cross arm of the second row decreases obviously. The flow resistance of the vertical support can be neglected. The flow resistance of the vertical cross arm can be ignored with the flow in the same direction. |
| Key words: reinforcement corrosion products oedometer tests particle size distribution of rust samples compression modulus elastic modulus analysis of rust samples |
