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遥感监测调水调沙对黄河河口尾闾的影响 |
杨中华1,王卫东2,马浩录3
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1. 中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院,北京,100083;黄河水利职业技术学院,河南,开封,475001 2. 黄河水利职业技术学院,河南,开封,475001 3. 黄河水利委员会,信息中心,河南,郑州,450004
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摘要: |
调水调沙是治理黄河的重要措施,遥感技术是监测调水调沙效果的重要手段.通过对3次调水调沙试验中黄河河口遥感数据的分析,定量描述了黄河河口尾闾淤进蚀退,并将黄河利津水文站的观测资料作为佐证,初步揭示了黄河河口淤进蚀退与上游来水来沙量的关系,说明了调水调沙对黄河河口尾闾的积极作用. |
关键词: 调水调沙,河口尾闾,淤进蚀退,遥感监测,黄河 |
DOI: |
分类号:TP79 TV148.1 |
基金项目:河南省科技攻关计划资助项目(062422008) |
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Influences of water and sand regulation on Yellow River estuary reach monitored by remote sensing |
YANG Zhong-hua1,WANG Wei-dong2,MA Hao-lu3
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1. School of Earth Science and Resource, China University of Geosciences (Beifing
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Abstract: |
Regulation of water and sand is a unique important measure for the Yellow River,and remote sensing monitoring is a significant method to monitor the effect.Based on the analyses of remote sensing data of three tests of regulation of water and sand,siltation and erosion of the Yellow River estuary reach are quantitatively described.The relationship between the siltation and erosion of the Yellow River estuary and coming water and sediment is found by using the measured data of Lijing Hydrologic Station in the Yellow River.It can be seen that the regulation of water and sand plays an active role in the improvement of the Yellow River estuary reach. |
Key words: regulation of water and sand,estuary reach,siltation and erosion,remote sensing monitoring,the Yellow River |