摘要: |
以描述河流瞬变流的运动方程为基础,得出了模拟瞬时洪水波和溃坝波在天然河道和干河床中传播过程的数值计算方法.运用该方法模拟分析了金沙江向家坝突然泄洪过程,以及瞬变流对坝址下游165km长河道中船舶航行和码头的影响. |
关键词: 瞬变流,溃坝波,船舶航行,数值模拟 |
DOI: |
分类号:TV147.5 |
基金项目:交通部西部交通建设科技项目 |
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Numerical simulation of ship sailing and harbor operation safety due to transient flood of hydropower dams |
LI Yuan-ya
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Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, China
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Abstract: |
Based on the kinematic equation describing transient flow in a river,a numerical calculation method is developed to simulate the propagating process of the transient flood wave and dam-break wave in a natural river and on dry river beds.By use of this method,the transient flood process of Xiangjiaba Hydropower Station in Jinshajiang River is simulated,and influences of the transient flow on ship sailing and harbor operation 165 km downstream of the dam are analyzed. |
Key words: transient flow,dam-break wave,ship sailing,numerical simulation, |