引用本文:曹民雄,唐存本,蔡国正.船舶上滩的影响因素及动水特性试验[J].水利水运工程学报,2004,(2):16-22
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船舶上滩的影响因素及动水特性试验
曹民雄,唐存本,蔡国正
南京水利科学研究院,江苏南京,210029
摘要:
在急流滩地形概化了的试验水槽中,进行了多种水力条件下的船模上滩试验.试验结果表明,滩段的水面比降、水流速度及船舶水深吃水比是船舶上滩的主要影响因素.
关键词:  急流滩 船舶上滩 地形概化 船模 水槽试验
DOI:
分类号:U617.4 U661.73
基金项目:
Experimental study on influencing factors of ships ascending rapids and hydrodynamic characteristics
CAO Min-xiong,TANG Cun-ben,CAI Guo-zheng
Abstract:
Tests of ship models ascending rapids with different hydraulic conditions were carried out in a flume with a generalized topography of rapids. Test results show that the water surface slope, velocity and ratio of water depth to draft are the main influencing factors of ships ascending rapids.
Key words:  rapids,ships ascending rapids,generalized topography,ship model,flume test
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